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AMERICAS CARMART INC (CRMT)·Q4 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q4 FY25 delivered a clear inflection: revenue rose 1.5% to $370.2M and diluted EPS jumped to $1.26, with broad-based improvements in gross margin (36.4%, +90 bps YoY), credit losses, and funding costs .
- Both top and bottom line exceeded Wall Street: revenue beat ~$343.5M consensus by ~8%* and EPS beat $0.76* by $0.50; beats were driven by higher unit volumes (+2.6% YoY), stronger wholesale retention boosting gross margin, and a lower CECL reserve as the LOS portfolio outperforms .
- Management accelerated strategic levers: nationwide rollout of risk‑based pricing and a 7x7 underwriting scorecard, plus a “Pay Your Way” collections overhaul (Apple/Google Pay, Venmo, PayPal, 80k+ cash pay locations) to improve payment performance and reduce friction .
- Capital structure momentum continued: a $216M ABS priced at a 6.27% WAL‑adjusted coupon (22 bps tighter vs Jan), with CFO transition completed in May to deepen capital markets capability—both positive for funding costs and growth capacity .
- Near‑term stock reaction catalysts: broad EPS/revenue beats, improving credit/CECL, gross margin trajectory toward 37–38%, and tighter ABS coupons; watch same‑store revenue softness (-3.9% YoY), SG&A inflation from investments, and tariff/supply tightness (procurement +~$300/unit) .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Material beat vs consensus: Q4 FY25 revenue $370.2M vs ~$343.5M* and EPS $1.26 vs $0.76*; upside came from higher units (+2.6% YoY), improved wholesale retention driving gross margin, and CECL reserve precision improvements tied to LOS performance .
- Credit trends improved: net charge‑offs as % of average finance receivables fell to 6.9% (7.3% PY), delinquencies improved sequentially, and allowance fell to 23.25% as LOS‑originated receivables reached ~65.7% (ex‑acquisitions) .
- Funding costs improved: May ABS priced at 6.27% WAL‑adjusted coupon (22 bps tighter vs Jan, 117 bps vs Oct’24), reflecting investor confidence; management is pursuing warehouse and longer‑tenor debt options .
What Went Wrong
- Same‑store revenue declined 3.9% YoY in Q4; while volume rose 2.6%, ASP moderation (supporting affordability) and store‑level pressures weighed on comps .
- SG&A deleverage from investment cycle: SG&A +8.6% YoY to $48.3M; per‑customer SG&A rose 6.1% to $462, reflecting tech/talent investments and acquired stores still building portfolios .
- Macro/supply headwinds persist: tariff/supply tightness lifted procurement costs by ~+$300 per unit; management views it as manageable given procurement efficiencies but it remains a watch item .
Financial Results
Headline P&L and Margins
- YoY: Revenue +1.5%, EPS up sharply; gross margin +90 bps YoY .
- QoQ: Revenue +13.6%, EPS +$0.89; margin +70 bps vs 35.7% .
Revenue Mix (Sales vs Interest)
Key KPIs
Notes: Q4 text cites vehicle ASP ex‑ancillaries of $17,240 (down $316 YoY, $70 seq), reflecting affordability actions . KPI table values include ancillary products .
Q4 FY25 vs S&P Global Consensus
Values marked with * are retrieved from S&P Global.
Guidance Changes
No explicit quantitative guidance was issued this quarter.
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “Fiscal year 2025 marked a pivotal period of transformation… expanded capabilities of our loan origination system (LOS)… and the expansion of gross margins.” – Doug Campbell, CEO .
- “Risk‑based pricing is now live nationwide… We increased originating interest rates by a few hundred basis points [for low tiers] with no material drop in conversion… and saw meaningful improvement in sales volume [for top tier with lower rates].” – Doug Campbell, CEO .
- “We implemented enhancements to our CECL methodology… combined with improved performance, led to a $10.3M net reduction in our reserve balance… LOS‑originated receivables now account for 65.7% (ex‑acquisitions).” – Vickie Judy, CAO .
- “We relaunched our Pay Your Way… adding Apple Pay, Google Pay, Venmo, PayPal… cash payment locations grew from ~14k to 80k+… to reduce missed payments.” – Doug Campbell, CEO .
- “We issued $216M in ABS at a 6.27% weighted average coupon… tightening vs January and October… exploring warehouse lines and longer‑term debt.” – Jonathan Collins, CFO .
Q&A Highlights
- Macro/tariffs and supply: Procurement cost impact ~+$300/unit; began in April/May; manageable given procurement efficiencies; supply remains tight industry‑wide .
- Risk‑based pricing impact: Raised rates ~200 bps for lowest tiers with no conversion breakage; modest rate cuts for top tier lifted volume; nationwide rollout expected to enhance yields at low tiers and share at high tiers .
- Unit volumes/tax season: Early marketing and inventory build steered around typical tax season price spikes; Q4 price decreased while units and interest income drove revenue growth .
- Consumer health: No cracks evident in forward indicators (delinquencies/mods/charge‑offs); Car‑Mart remains competitive on rate vs peer set even with recent increases .
- Capital markets: ABS spreads tightening; plan to normalize cadence (2–3 per year) and pursue broader funding toolkit (warehouses, longer tenor) to lower interest expense over time .
Estimates Context
- Q4 FY25 actuals beat consensus: Revenue $370.2M vs ~$343.5M* and EPS $1.26 vs $0.76*. Number of estimates: 3 for both revenue and EPS*. Surprises driven by unit growth, margin expansion, and reserve methodology improvements as LOS mix grows .
- Implication: Street models likely need higher gross margin trajectory, better credit loss/allowance assumptions, and lower funding costs as ABS execution improves.
Values marked with * are retrieved from S&P Global.
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Beat and trajectory: Broad beats on revenue and EPS with sequential acceleration in units and margins; LOS‑driven credit improvement and CECL precision are compounding tailwinds .
- Margin runway: Q4 GM at 36.4% and management remains confident in 37–38% annualized; wholesale retention and Cox partnership provide near‑term support .
- Funding optionality: ABS coupons continue to tighten; adding warehouse/longer‑tenor debt could further lower funding costs and support receivables growth .
- Strategic mix shift: Nationwide risk‑based pricing and 7x7 scorecard should enhance returns at low tiers and capture higher‑quality customers at the top tier without sacrificing conversion .
- Collections modernization: “Pay Your Way” and autopay are pragmatic levers to reduce misses and administrative burden—supportive for delinquencies and cash collections .
- Watch‑outs: Same‑store revenue declines and SG&A inflation from investments/acquisitions; tariff/supply tightness; monitor delinquency trends and per‑customer costs into FY26 .
- Trading setup: Positive estimate revisions likely on gross margin, credit, and funding costs; catalysts include execution of payment modernization, continued ABS spread tightening, and early read‑throughs from risk‑based pricing rollout .
Appendix: Other Q4‑Period Press Releases
- Completed $216M term securitization (May 29, 2025) at 6.27% WAL‑adjusted coupon (22 bps better than January, 117 bps vs Oct’24); proceeds used to pay down revolver .
- CFO transition: Jonathan Collins appointed CFO (effective May 12, 2025); Vickie Judy moved to CAO .